How Much to Feed a Labrador Retriever?
Labrador Retrievers should typically eat 2 to 3.5 cups of high-quality dog food daily, split between two meals. However, the exact amount depends on factors like age, weight, activity level, and health condition. It’s important to follow a feeding plan that suits your dog’s specific needs to help them stay at a healthy weight and feel their best.
Labrador Nutritional Needs?
Labradors are active, intelligent dogs with a strong appetite. They’re prone to obesity, so portion control and a well-balanced diet matter more than you might think.
Why Labradors Need Measured Feeding
They tend to eat whatever is given — and then some. Overfeeding can lead to joint problems, heart issues, and diabetes. That’s why measuring meals is more than just a habit — it’s a health essential.
Recommended Daily Food Amount by Age
Puppies (2–12 Months)
- 8–12 weeks: 1 to 1.5 cups daily (split into 3–4 meals)
- 3–6 months: 1.5 to 2.5 cups daily
- 6–12 months: 2 to 3 cups daily
Puppies need nutrient-dense food to support growth. Choose a puppy-specific formula rich in protein and DHA for brain and joint development.
Adults (1–7 Years)
- Average Labrador (65–80 lbs): 2.5 to 3.5 cups daily, split into two meals
- Active or working dogs: Up to 4 cups, depending on exercise intensity
Choose a balanced adult formula that includes real meat, whole grains, and omega-3 fatty acids.
Seniors (7+ Years)
Less active seniors: 2 to 2.5 cups daily
Opt for senior formulas with lower calories, joint support (glucosamine), and added fiber.
How Weight and Activity Impact Feeding?
For Weight Management
Use a Body Condition Score (BCS) to guide adjustments. If ribs are hard to feel or there’s no waistline, it’s time to reduce portions and switch to a weight control formula.
For Highly Active Dogs
Dogs that hike, run, or train frequently burn more calories. These dogs need protein-rich diets and larger portions, often close to 3.5–4 cups daily.
Tip: Keep an eye on body shape, not just the scale.
Wet vs Dry Food: What’s Best?
Dry Food (Kibble)
Easier to store and measure
Supports dental health
Cost-effective
Wet Food
Higher moisture content (great for hydration)
More palatable for picky eaters
Many owners prefer a mix — dry food as the base with a spoon of wet food for variety.
Best Time to Feed a Labrador
Split meals into morning and evening portions. Avoid feeding right before or after vigorous activity to prevent bloating or stomach torsion.
Example feeding schedule
- 7:30 AM — Breakfast
- 6:00 PM — Dinner
Treats and Snacks: Keep It in Check
Treats shouldn’t exceed 10% of daily calorie intake. Choose low-fat, high-protein options like:
Freeze-dried liver
Carrot sticks
Blueberries
Avoid table scraps, especially fatty foods and bones.
How to Know You’re Feeding the Right Amount?
Watch for these signs:
Healthy coat and skin
Consistent energy levels
Regular, firm stool
Waistline visible from above
Sudden weight gain or lethargy? Reevaluate the portion size and food quality.
Best Dog Food for Labrador Retrievers
Recommended Brands
Purina Pro Plan Large Breed – Balanced formula with glucosamine for joint health
Hill’s Science Diet Adult Large Breed – Trusted by vets, supports strong bones
Royal Canin Labrador Retriever – Breed-specific formula for weight control
Always consult with a vet before switching diets.
Frequently Asked Question(s)
Can Labradors Eat Once a Day?
Not recommended. Splitting meals helps prevent hunger-related behavior and reduces bloat risk.
How Much to Feed an Overweight Labrador?
Reduce portions by 10–20% and choose a weight management formula. Monitor progress every 2–3 weeks.
Should Labradors Eat Grain-Free Food?
Not unless advised by a vet. Grain-free diets may link to heart issues in some dogs. Source (FDA)